How a Tooth Becomes Infected

Tooth infections can occur for a variety of reasons. Once you have an infection, it won’t go away on its own so it’s important to get treatment right away. However, infections can be prevented with a healthy daily oral care routine and by regularly visiting the dentist. Below you will find helpful information on how a tooth becomes infected and what treatment is available to address the issue.

Also referred to as an “abscess,” an infection in your tooth results in a pocket of pus that can be found anywhere on your tooth. It is caused by a bacterial infection and invades the innermost portion of your tooth, the pulp. The pulp contains blood vessels, nerves, and connective tissues. When harmful bacteria penetrate into your tooth’s pulp, it can cause swelling, inflammation, and pain. The issue should not be taken lightly and requires immediate attention from a dental professional.

Tooth Infection Risk Factors

There are a number of factors that can increase your risk for a tooth infection.

Dry Mouth: When your mouth isn’t adequately hydrated it can be a breeding ground for harmful bacteria. This increases your risk for tooth decay and ultimately an infection. While staying hydrated is a great way to avoid dry mouth, certain medications and issues related to aging can make it difficult to address. Talk with your dental provider about the issue before it negatively impacts your oral health.
Poor Diet: A diet high in sugary foods and drinks, in addition to other processed foods can be harmful to your overall and oral health. This is because the combination of sugar and harmful bacteria can cause tooth decay. If left untreated it can ultimately lead to an infection.
Ineffective Daily Oral Care Routine: A poor daily oral care routine can impact the health of your teeth. It’s important to brush at least twice a day, floss at least once a day, and regularly visit the dentist. Not taking care of your oral health can result in tooth decay, an infection, and a number of other harmful dental issues.

Symptoms of a Tooth Infection

If you experience any of the symptoms of a tooth infection, it’s important to contact a dental professional right away. Below are some of the common symptoms of a tooth infection.

Pain or Discomfort: Pain or discomfort when chewing, biting, or consuming foods or drinks that are hot or cold in temperatures are signs of more serious dental issues.
Throbbing: A constant and severe throbbing toothache near the affected tooth, jaw, neck, or ear is a cause for concern that requires being seen by a dental professional.
Swelling: If you notice your face, cheek, or neck swelling it can also lead to issues with your breathing or ability to swallow. This is a serious cause for concern and you should visit the dentist right away.
Issues with Lymph Nodes: A tooth infection can cause the lymph nodes in your neck or jaw to become swollen and tender.
Bad Breath: Bad breath is an indication of a serious dental issue. Tooth infections can also result in a sudden rush of fluid in your mouth due to an abscess rupture. The fluid smells and tastes foul.
Fever: A tooth infection can cause a fever. If you have a fever combined with any of the other symptoms mentioned above, it is important to contact a dentist in Cedar Rapids right away. If you cannot reach your dentist, get medical treatment right away. Fever and swelling can be signs that the infection has spread to other parts of your body.

Tooth Infection Treatment

Leaving your tooth infection untreated can lead to serious dental and overall health issues. In fact, if an infection isn’t treated, it can spread to your jaw, head, and neck. This can be life-threatening if not addressed right away. An infection will not resolve itself on its own and requires treatment. A root canal in Cedar Rapids can address the issue and ensure that your oral and overall health are not compromised. Are you experiencing any of the symptoms mentioned above or are concerned you may have a tooth infection? Contact the team at Rapids Dental today!